What term refers to the actual number and rates of injuries and deaths that result from accidents?

• A. Actual danger
• B. Perceived danger
• C. Potential danger
• D. Person-initiated danger

Answer: (A)

Actual danger focuses on the real, observable harm that has occurred as a result of accidents—the actual number and rate of injuries and fatalities. This is an empirical measure, grounded in statistics and records, reflecting the true burden of accidents rather than how dangerous something seems or what might happen under different conditions. It distinguishes from perceived danger (how dangerous it feels to people) and potential danger (the risk that could occur in the future). In safety and policing contexts, grounding analysis in actual danger means basing decisions on real outcomes, not assumptions, so this term best captures the concept described.